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Frequently asked questions about skateboarding
When choosing the ideal skateboarding deck size, visitors should consider several factors, such as their skill level, personal style, body size, and the type of skateboarding they plan to do. Here's a breakdown:
Key Factors for Choosing Deck Size
1. Deck Width
The width of the skateboard deck is crucial for balance, comfort, and performance.
Standard Widths:
: Ideal for street skating, technical tricks, and smaller riders.8.0" - 8.25"
: Better for skating ramps, pools, and vert skating due to increased stability.
: Great for cruising, transition skating, and larger riders who need more foot space.
2. Skater’s Height and Shoe Size
Larger riders with bigger feet may need wider decks for stability and comfort.
: 7.5" - 8.0" width.Shoe Sizes 9-12
Shoe Sizes 12+: 8.5" and above.
3. Skating Style
Street Skating: Choose a narrower deck (7.5" - 8.0") for easier flip tricks and technical maneuvers.
Park or Vert Skating: Go for wider decks (8.0" - 8.5") for more stability on ramps and in bowls.
Cruising: Opt for wider decks (8.5"+) for comfort and control over long distances.
4. Skill Level
Beginners may prefer slightly wider decks (8.0"+) for added stability and ease of balance.
Advanced skaters might choose narrower decks for precision in technical tricks.
Most Popular Skateboard Deck Sizes
8.0": Most popular for general use, offering a balance of control and versatility.
8.25": Gaining popularity among skaters who like a bit more stability without sacrificing trick performance.
8.5"+: Widely used for transition skating and by those who prioritize stability.
Additional Tips
Test It Out: If possible, try standing on different deck sizes at a local skate shop to see what feels most comfortable.
Check the Concave: The deck's curvature affects its responsiveness. High concave decks are better for technical tricks, while low concave decks offer more stability.
Consider Materials: Most decks are made from maple wood, but some feature composite materials for durability.
By aligning their choice with these factors, visitors can select a deck that suits their body type, skating style, and goals, ensuring a more enjoyable skateboarding experience.
How to Choose the Proper Skateboard Truck Size by Brand
Selecting the correct skateboard truck size is essential for ensuring a smooth and balanced ride. Trucks connect the deck to the wheels, and their width should align with your deck size for optimal performance. Each truck brand has slightly different sizing conventions, so this guide will help you choose the right size for popular brands like Thunder Trucks, Independent Trucks, Ace Trucks, Venture Trucks, and Lurpiv Trucks.
1. Thunder Trucks
Thunder Trucks are known for their lightweight design and responsiveness, making them a favorite for street and technical skating. Their sizing is based on the width of the axle.
Deck Width: 7.5” - 8.0”: Choose Thunder 145
Deck Width: 8.0” - 8.25”: Choose Thunder 147
Deck Width: 8.25” - 8.5”: Choose Thunder 148
Deck Width: 8.5” - 9.0”: Choose Thunder 149
Deck Width: 9.0” and up: Choose Thunder 151
Pro Tip: Thunder trucks are slightly narrower than some other brands, so some skaters prefer sizing up if they’re on the upper end of a deck’s size range.
2. Independent Trucks
Independent Trucks are a top choice for durability and stability. Their trucks are measured by their hanger size, but the axle width is also provided.
Deck Width: 7.5” - 7.8”: Choose Independent 109 (6.9” axle width)
Deck Width: 7.8” - 8.2”: Choose Independent 129 (7.6” axle width)
Deck Width: 8.2” - 8.5”: Choose Independent 139 (8.0” axle width)
Deck Width: 8.5” - 9.0”: Choose Independent 149 (8.5” axle width)
Deck Width: 9.0” - 10.0”: Choose Independent 159 (8.9” axle width)
Deck Width: 10.0” and up: Choose Independent 169 (9.3” axle width)
Pro Tip: Independent trucks are ideal for transition and bowl skating due to their stability and grind durability.
3. Ace Trucks
Ace Trucks are renowned for their turning precision and are often favored by skaters who enjoy carving and quick maneuvers. Their sizing is primarily based on axle width.
Deck Width: 7.5” - 7.75”: Choose Ace 22 (7.75” axle width)
Deck Width: 7.75” - 8.25”: Choose Ace 33 (8.0” axle width)
Deck Width: 8.25” - 8.75”: Choose Ace 44 (8.5” axle width)
Deck Width: 8.75” - 9.25”: Choose Ace 55 (9.0” axle width)
Deck Width: 9.25” and up: Choose Ace 66 (9.35” axle width)
Pro Tip: Ace trucks are slightly wider than other brands for the same deck size, so double-check your preference for stability versus maneuverability.
4. Venture Trucks
Venture Trucks are a great all-around option, favored for their balance of weight and strength. Their sizing focuses on axle width.
Deck Width: 7.5” - 7.75”: Choose Venture 5.0”
Deck Width: 7.75” - 8.25”: Choose Venture 5.25”
Deck Width: 8.25” - 8.75”: Choose Venture 5.8”
Deck Width: 8.75” and up: Choose Venture 6.1”
Pro Tip: Venture’s lightweight designs make them a top choice for street skaters who value technical performance.
5. Lurpiv Trucks
Lurpiv Trucks are an emerging brand known for their durability and smooth grinding performance. Their sizing caters to modern deck widths.
Deck Width: 7.5” - 7.9”: Choose Lurpiv 140 (7.6” axle width)
Deck Width: 8.0” - 8.4”: Choose Lurpiv 147 (8.0” axle width)
Deck Width: 8.4” - 8.8”: Choose Lurpiv 149 (8.5” axle width)
Deck Width: 8.8” and up: Choose Lurpiv 159 (8.75” axle width)
Pro Tip: Lurpiv trucks offer a balance between lightness and durability, making them suitable for both street and transition skating.
General Tips for Choosing Trucks
Match Axle to Deck Width: The truck’s axle should align closely with the width of your deck for stability and performance. A slight overhang (up to 0.125”) is acceptable.
Consider Height: Trucks come in low, medium, and high heights. Low trucks are better for smaller wheels and technical tricks, while high trucks accommodate larger wheels for transition skating and cruising.
Personal Preference: Experiment with different brands and sizes to find what feels best for your style and terrain.
By selecting the right trucks for your skateboard, you’ll optimize your setup for better control, performance, and enjoyment.
Choosing the Right Skateboarding Wheels: Size, Urethane Durometer, and Shape
Selecting the right skateboard wheels is essential for optimizing performance and tailoring your setup to your skating style. Wheels impact speed, grip, and overall control, so understanding their features can help you make an informed decision. Here’s a guide to choosing skateboard wheels based on size, urethane durometer, and shape.
1. Wheel Size
The size of a skateboard wheel refers to its diameter, measured in millimeters (mm). The size affects speed, maneuverability, and suitability for various terrains.
A. Small Wheels (50-53mm)
Best For: Street skating, technical tricks, and smooth surfaces.
Advantages:
Drawbacks: Slower on rougher terrain and less smooth on cracks or debris.
B. Medium Wheels (54-59mm)
Best For: All-around skating, parks, and small ramps.
Advantages:
C. Large Wheels (60mm and above)
Best For: Cruising, downhill skating, and rougher terrain.
Advantages:
Drawbacks: Heavier and less ideal for technical tricks.
2. Urethane Durometer
The durometer measures the hardness of skateboard wheels, typically using the A or B scale (A is more common, while B provides more precision).
A. Soft Wheels (78A-87A)
Best For: Cruising, filming, and rough terrain.
Advantages:
Drawbacks: Slower and less suited for technical street skating.
B. Medium-Hard Wheels (88A-95A)
Best For: Versatile skating, including park and street.
Advantages:
Drawbacks: Slightly less grip compared to softer wheels.
C. Hard Wheels (96A-101A)
Best For: Street skating, technical tricks, and smooth park surfaces.
Advantages:
Drawbacks: Less grip and more vibration on rough surfaces.
D. Extremely Hard Wheels (83B-84B)
Best For: Professional-level skating and very smooth park surfaces.
Advantages:
Drawbacks: Very little grip and unsuitable for rough terrain.
3. Wheel Shape
The shape of a skateboard wheel influences grip, slide performance, and overall feel.
A. Narrow Wheels
Best For: Technical tricks and street skating.
Advantages:
Drawbacks: Reduced grip and control.
B. Wide Wheels
Best For: Transition skating, bowls, and ramps.
Advantages:
Drawbacks: Heavier and less responsive for technical tricks.
C. Rounded Edges
Best For: All-around skating and beginners.
Advantages:
D. Sharp Edges
Best For: Park and vert skating.
Advantages:
Drawbacks: Less forgiving for slides and technical tricks.
4. Matching Wheels to Your Skating Style
Street Skating: Opt for small (50-53mm), hard (96A-101A), and narrow wheels with rounded edges for quick tricks and responsive slides.
Park Skating: Choose medium (54-59mm), hard (96A-101A), and wide wheels with sharp edges for grip and stability.
Cruising: Go for large (60mm+), soft (78A-87A), and wide wheels to absorb vibrations and handle rough terrain.
Transition Skating: Use medium to large (54-59mm), medium-hard (88A-95A), and wide wheels with sharp edges for speed and control on ramps and bowls.
Final Tips
Experiment: Skaters often try different wheels to find what feels best for their unique style.
Brands: Reputable brands like Spitfire, Bones, Ricta, and OJ Wheels offer a range of high-quality options.
Terrain: Always consider the type of terrain you’ll be skating most often when selecting wheels.
By understanding wheel size, durometer, and shape, you can create a skateboard setup tailored to your needs, maximizing both performance and enjoyment.
How to Choose Skateboard Bearings: Balancing Speed and Quality
Skateboard bearings are small but essential components that directly affect your board's speed, smoothness, and durability. Choosing the right bearings depends on factors such as material, construction, and personal skating preferences. Here’s a guide to help you select the best skateboard bearings for your needs.
1. Understanding Bearings
Bearings are circular devices that fit inside your skateboard wheels, enabling them to spin smoothly. Each wheel requires two bearings, which work with a spacer and an axle nut to create a secure setup.
Standard Size: Most skateboard bearings are 8mm (inner diameter), 22mm (outer diameter), and 7mm (width), designed to fit standard wheels and trucks.
ABEC Rating: Bearings are often rated using the ABEC scale (1, 3, 5, 7, 9). Higher ratings indicate precision but don’t always translate to better performance for skateboarding.
2. Key Factors to Consider
A. Material
Steel Bearings: The most common and affordable option. High-quality steel bearings are durable and reliable for most skating styles.
Ceramic Bearings: Made from ceramic balls instead of steel. These are lighter, heat-resistant, and smoother, offering higher speeds but at a premium price.
B. Quality and Brand
High-quality bearings from reputable brands like Bones, Bronson, or Zealous provide superior performance and durability.
Avoid generic or low-cost bearings, as they wear out quickly and can affect your ride.
C. Lubrication
Bearings come pre-lubricated to reduce friction and improve spin. Some use speed-focused lubricants for faster performance, while others prioritize durability.
Maintenance is essential: clean and re-lubricate bearings regularly to extend their lifespan.
3. Choosing Bearings Based on Skating Style
A. Street and Technical Skating
Recommended Bearings: Durable steel bearings with mid-range ABEC ratings (3-7).
Why?: Street skating involves frequent impacts from tricks, so durability and reliability are more important than high-speed performance.
B. Park and Transition Skating
Recommended Bearings: High-quality steel or hybrid ceramic bearings with mid to high ABEC ratings (7-9).
Why?: Smooth spins and consistent speed are essential for transitions and bowl skating.
C. Downhill and Longboarding
Recommended Bearings: Ceramic bearings or high-precision steel bearings with high ABEC ratings (7-9).
Why?: Downhill skating requires maximum speed and minimal friction, making premium bearings a worthwhile investment.
D. Cruising
Recommended Bearings: Steel or ceramic bearings with low to mid ABEC ratings (3-7).
Why?: Comfort and durability are more important than extreme speed for casual rides.
4. Signs of Quality Bearings
Smooth Spin: High-quality bearings spin smoothly and quietly when tested by hand.
Sealed Design: Look for bearings with rubber or metal shields to protect against dirt and debris.
Precision Engineering: Reputable brands use advanced manufacturing techniques for consistent performance.
5. Maintenance Tips for Bearings
Cleaning: Use a bearing cleaner and solvent to remove dirt and grime.
Lubrication: Reapply bearing lubricant regularly to maintain smooth performance.
Protection: Avoid water and wet conditions, as they can cause rust and reduce bearing life.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right skateboard bearings depends on your skating style, budget, and preferences. While high ABEC ratings and ceramic materials may appeal to speed enthusiasts, durable steel bearings are reliable for most skaters. Prioritize quality and proper maintenance to ensure a smooth and enjoyable ride.
How to Choose the Proper Complete Skateboard for Kids
Skateboarding is a fantastic activity for kids, offering a mix of fun, exercise, and skill-building. Choosing the right complete skateboard for a child is essential to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Here’s a comprehensive guide inspired by skatedeluxe to help you select the perfect skateboard for kids.
1. Why Choose a Complete Skateboard?
Complete skateboards come pre-assembled and ready to ride, making them the best option for beginners, especially kids. They save time and eliminate the need to choose individual parts like decks, trucks, wheels, and bearings, ensuring everything fits and works well together.
2. Key Factors to Consider
A. Deck Size
The deck size is one of the most important factors when choosing a skateboard for kids. It should be proportional to their age, height, and shoe size for optimal control and comfort.
3 Years and Younger (Mini Boards): Deck width of 6.5” - 6.75”.
4 to 7 Years (Micro Boards): Deck width of 6.75” - 7.0”.
8 to 12 Years (Youth Boards): Deck width of 7.0” - 7.5”.
12 Years and Older (Teen Boards): Deck width of 7.5”+, depending on foot size and preferences.
B. Truck Size
Ensure that the trucks are proportional to the deck width. For smaller decks, trucks should have a matching or slightly narrower axle width to maintain balance and control.
C. Wheel Size
Kids generally need smaller wheels for stability and ease of use. A diameter of 50-54mm is ideal for most young skaters. These sizes are perfect for street and beginner skateboarding.
D. Skateboard Shape
For beginners, stick to standard-shaped skateboards with a mellow concave. These are easier to control and allow kids to develop basic skills like balancing and turning.
3. Materials and Quality
While there are many budget-friendly options, investing in a quality skateboard is crucial for safety and durability. Look for boards made from 7-ply maple wood, as this material offers the best balance of strength and flexibility. Avoid plastic boards unless they are specifically designed for cruising (e.g., Penny boards).
4. Safety First
When buying a skateboard for kids, safety should always come first. Here are a few tips:
Protective Gear: Ensure kids wear a helmet, knee pads, elbow pads, and wrist guards.
Check the Grip Tape: A good skateboard should have durable grip tape to help kids maintain their footing.
Appropriate Bearings: ABEC 3 or 5 bearings are ideal for beginners, offering a balance of smoothness and control.
5. Recommended Complete Skateboards for Kids
Here are some features to look for in a good beginner’s complete skateboard for kids:
Pre-Assembled Sets: Ensure all components are compatible and of decent quality.
Lightweight Design: Lighter boards are easier for kids to maneuver.
Kid-Friendly Graphics: Fun designs make skateboarding more exciting for children.
Popular brands like Enjoi, Powell-Peralta, and Mini Logo offer great options for kids.
6. Adjusting the Skateboard for Comfort
After purchasing a complete skateboard, you may need to make minor adjustments to ensure it’s perfect for your child:
Tighten or Loosen Trucks: Looser trucks make turning easier, while tighter trucks add stability.
Wheel Adjustment: Ensure the wheels spin freely but aren’t too loose.
7. Encouraging Kids to Skate
Skateboarding is not only a sport but also a way to boost confidence and creativity. Encourage kids by starting them in a safe environment like a smooth driveway or skatepark, and celebrate their progress as they learn new tricks and skills.
Choosing the right skateboard for kids doesn’t have to be complicated. By considering their age, size, and skill level, you can find a complete skateboard that will set them up for success and enjoyment on their skateboarding journey.
Understanding the Differences Among Street Skateboards, Cruiser Skateboards, Longboards, and Surfskates
Skateboards come in various shapes and designs, each tailored for a specific style of riding. Whether you’re looking to perform tricks, cruise around town, or emulate the feel of surfing on land, there’s a board designed for your needs. Here’s a breakdown of the differences among street skateboards, cruiser skateboards, longboards, and surfskates.
1. Street Skateboards
Overview
Street skateboards are the most common and recognizable type of skateboard. They are designed for tricks, flips, and technical maneuvers on flat surfaces, ledges, rails, and skateparks.
Features
Deck: Narrow and symmetrical, typically 7.5 to 8.5 inches wide.
Wheels: Small (50-54mm), hard (96A-101A) for maximum control and responsiveness.
Trucks: Lightweight and designed for grinding.
Purpose: Ideal for street skating, technical tricks, and skateparks.
Advantages
Lightweight and highly maneuverable.
Perfect for flip tricks, ollies, and grinds.
Drawbacks
Not ideal for rough terrain or long-distance rides.
2. Cruiser Skateboards
Overview
Cruiser skateboards are designed for comfortable and stylish transportation. They’re a middle ground between street skateboards and longboards, offering versatility and ease of use.
Features
Deck: Compact, often featuring a kicktail for tricks and sharp turns.
Wheels: Medium-sized (55-65mm), soft (78A-87A) for smooth rides.
Trucks: Slightly looser for carving and turning.
Purpose: Perfect for commuting, casual cruising, and carving.
Advantages
Smooth ride over rough surfaces.
Portable and easy to carry.
Drawbacks
Less suited for high-speed downhill or technical tricks.
3. Longboard Skateboards
Overview
Longboards are designed for stability and speed, making them ideal for downhill racing, carving, and long-distance cruising.
Features
Deck: Long (33-60 inches), with a variety of shapes (drop-through, pintail, etc.) for different riding styles.
Wheels: Large (65-75mm), soft (78A-85A) for maximum grip and smoothness.
Trucks: Wider and more stable, often reverse-kingpin for better carving.
Purpose: Best for downhill, cruising, and carving.
Advantages
Exceptional stability and control at high speeds.
Smooth ride on various terrains.
Drawbacks
Bulky and less portable.
Not designed for tricks or technical skating.
4. Surfskates
Overview
Surfskates mimic the fluid motion of surfing on land, offering a unique riding experience. They are perfect for carving, pumping, and emulating surfing maneuvers.
Features
Deck: Compact to mid-sized, often with a surfboard-inspired shape.
Wheels: Medium to large (60-70mm), soft (78A-85A) for grip and smooth turns.
Trucks: Specially designed front trucks that allow extreme turning angles and pumping motion.
Purpose: Ideal for carving, pumping, and practicing surf-style maneuvers.
Advantages
Closely replicates the feel of surfing.
Great for carving and generating speed without pushing.
Drawbacks
Less stable at high speeds compared to longboards.
Not suitable for tricks or traditional skateboarding.
5. Choosing the Right Board for You
Street Skating: Choose a street skateboard for tricks and skatepark use.
Casual Cruising: Opt for a cruiser skateboard for commuting and casual rides.
Downhill and Distance: Go with a longboard for stability and speed.
Surfing on Land: Pick a surfskate to practice surf-style movements and carving.
Conclusion
Each type of skateboard serves a unique purpose, catering to different riding styles and preferences. Understanding the differences among street skateboards, cruisers, longboards, and surfskates will help you choose the perfect board for your needs and enhance your skating experience.